At least once during the life of half of the women cystitis saying Medical Park Bursa Hospital Urology Expert Dr. Mete Kilciler; "During the honeymoon period, pregnancy during pregnancy, and during menopause, cystitis is more common. Treatment neglected cystitis can become chronic and even affect your kidneys "
Medical Park Bursa Hospital Urology Expert Dr. Mete Kilciler; Women's fearful dreams gave the following information about cystitis: Inflammation of the urinary bladder (bladder) by microbial or chemical substances is called cystitis. Since the female urethra, the next urinary tract, is too short compared to men, the microspheres can easily reach the bladder. Therefore, cystitis is more common in women. Half of the women spend at least one cystitis during their lifetime. During honeymoon, during pregnancy, after pregnancy and during menopause, cystitis is more common. Cystitis is also a rare disease in men.
Attention to toilet hygiene
The most common cause of cystitis is microbial infections. Among these, E. coli (Escheriacia coli) is the most common bacterial species in the great ablution. This microorganism does not cause a disease when it is in the large intestine and rectum, but it causes disease if it bulges into the vagina or bladder mucosa. This infection usually occurs when the toilet is being torn down. Inspection should be done from front to back, the front should not be touched without being washed and disinfected with hand soap. Also, the front side should not be wiped off with the toilet paper with the rear side rolled up.
Do not swim in places that are not clean
Another common cause of cystitis is swimming in unclean pools or in the sea. Thus, the microorganisms in the water easily reach the urine pathway and then the breech. In addition, some chemical substances in pool water may cause non-microbial cystitis. These; pool water in the pool of water in the prevention of microbial shelter, prevention of algae water and water to look clear is a set of chemicals. These chemical substances in the pool water can reach women through the urinary tract until they reach the pond. Or, when the sea is in the sea, the salt in the sea water, bathtubs or shampoos that are thrown into the water in the bathtub may cause the same effects and cause non-microbial cystitis.
For abundant water
Drinking water as much as water is the cause of the cystite. Drinking two and a half liters of water a day is very important in cystitis protection. Much urine is made and discarded as a result of drinking too much water. This provides for the disposal of chemistries and bacteria reaching the camp.
Do not sit with wet bathing suit
Untreated genital warts and constipation, stopping with wet swimwear, using underwear with excess synthetic content instead of cotton, tight pants wear, there is tightness in the ureter, the presence of stones in the cyst is the cause of the cystite.
More normal births are at risk
The cystocele also occurs in the cystitis in the case of the observer who is referred to as the vagina. Because, in these patients, urine persists after every urine stick, and the bladder can not be emptied. Residual urine causes infection of the pituitary. A cystocele is a disease that is more common in women who have had too many normal births.
Honeymoon
It is the type of cystitis that first appeared in a few days after sexual intercourse in women who have never had sex before. Edema occurs at the site where the urinary tract is opened to the vagina due to irritation in the first relation. Depending on this payment, the urinary tract becomes narrowed and the urine can not be taken out easily, so the edema and infection in the bladder mucus come to the fore. This is usually called the honeymoon period, so the disease is called honeymoon cystitis.
Cystitis can be the reason you go out often
Common indication of cystitis;
Do not go often
Burning while urinating and ache
Feeling constant urine
Low urine volume
Fragrant and blurred urination
Bloody urination (bleeding cystitis)
Groin pain
Pressure feeling and restlessness under the belly
Untreated cystitis can become chronic
Untreated cystitis progresses and becomes hemorrhagic cystitis. This cystitis is a heavier form. However, microorganisms in the bladder gradually reach the kidneys. When infectious agents reach the kidney, the picture is much more severe. The infection is called pyelonephritis to reach the kidneys. Pyelonephritis is an accepted disease in urological injuries. In these patients, high fever, sweating, trembling starts fatigue and the patient is tied to the bed. Patients who develop pyelonephritis need to be treated with needles and serums to be admitted to the hospital.
A second problem in untreated cystitis is the chronicity of the disease. Chronic cystite microorganisms are well placed into the bladder mucosa (the innermost layer of the urine). Chronic cystitis symptoms are worse but treatment of chronic cystitis is more difficult. Patients with chronic cystitis are more likely to have recurrence and therefore require longer-term antibiotic treatment.
Influences the kidneys
Another problem with chronic cystitis that has not been treated for a long time is that the bladder capacity shrinks. Bladder capacity, normally 400-450 ml, can be reduced to as low as 100 ml. This, in turn, results in the patient taking the toilet very often as a result of the fast-paced bladder. In this case, even if chronic cystitis is treated, the complaints of going to the frequent toilet of the patient do not pass due to the low-capacity bladder. In addition, the kidneys are also affected after a period of time in patients with impaired capacity and function, and the kidneys begin to deteriorate.
Another serious problem in chronic cystitis is structural changes in the bladder mucosa. Chronic irritation results in loss of normal structure of the bladder mucosa, and precancerous lesions develop in the mucosa squamous metaplasia. Cancers developing from these lesions are much more severe than other bladder cancers. Patients with sudden onset cystitis due to these conditions or patients with chronic cystitis should immediately go to the urologist and be treated without allowing cystitis complications to develop.
Cultural outcome expected
It is a disease treated with cystitis drugs. Antibiotics and urinary tract antiseptics are used as medicines. However, it must be confirmed by examination and laboratory tests that the diagnosis is made by the system. Urine culture and antibiogram examination should be performed to determine the appropriate antibiotic to be used. In this assay, the cystitis effect is produced in microorganism culture and appropriate antibiotic sensitive to effect is determined. However, for this test it is necessary to stay for two days in the medium for the recovery of the microorganisms in the urine. That's why acute and since the condition is urgent in the case of hemorrhagic cystitis, antibiotics should be started. If the culture is resistant to antibiotics after the end of exposure, it should be replaced. In the case of chronic cystitis, the patient can wait for two days, so antibiotics can be given after the culture antibiogram is finished. The duration of chronic cystitis treatment should be kept longer for 4-5 days for acute cystitis treatment.
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