One of the periods in which every woman will live inevitably menopause Stop. Menopause is usually the reason for the woman's menstrual bleeding to end and fertility is lost. However, the risk of menopausal women suffering from many diseases due to lack of estrogen hormone increased On ly. Women from ART Medical Center specialists Disease and the Specialist of Birth. Senai Aksoy told about the inconveniences waiting for women during menopause.
Menopause refers to the last seen menstrual bleeding as a word. If it is not seen in one year after one bleeding that has been seen, it is considered as the last piece of bleeding one year ago. However, it is not always easy to pinpoint the last menstrual bleeding.
As the description suggests, menopause is not a period, it is only the last menstrual bleeding seen. It is usually expressed as a period called menopause among the people. In reality, the right term is the term klimakterium. Klimakterium period for a long time, including premenopausal menopause in this period), menopause and postmenopausal (postmenopausal) are three main cycles. It is not possible to determine the exact boundaries of these three periods.
After briefly describing the term menopause, we can say that what is biologically speaking is simply the termination of the action of the ovaries. Let's briefly talk about the development and function of the ovaries.
Ovarian function and development
In a girl's child, ovaries develop in the mother's womb as it is known. During ovarian development, one of the most important building elements of the ovaries is the germ cells, the egg cells that play a role in reproduction. These cells, the girl begins to form in the womb of the mother for more than 2 months, continues to increase rapidly, 5 - 6 months when the number reaches 7 million. After this period, the egg cells begin to decrease biologically. In other words, the consumption of these egg cells is a matter of fact, and in a newborn girl this number goes down to 2 million. This physiological event continues and the number of eggs in a girl entering adolescence is 300-400 thousand.
In a later period, a certain number of egg cells are consumed each month when an egg cell develops to the point where it is normally fertilized. That consumption lasts as long as menopause. In a woman approaching the menopause period, the number is now much reduced and it will be consumed one day. This period of extinction is menopause.
The biological goal of egg development is proliferation, that is, fertilization. One of the major events during the development of this egg cell every month is hormone secretion. There are two main periods in the development of the egg cell. Estrogen is secreted in the first period of development and progesterone is secreted in the second half. In other words, the woman is under the influence of 2 separate hormones in every 2 months.
Menopause affects not only the woman but the whole family!
Since the egg cells are depleted in the post-menopausal period, the above-mentioned hormones can not be secreted. The lack of estrogen hormone, especially from these hormones, leads to known menopausal symptoms seen in women. However, symptoms such as fever, sweating, forgetfulness, insomnia, dullness, and irritability are early symptoms. Complaints in this early period are dimensions that will make women's life difficult. However, these postmenopausal complaints affect not only the woman who enters the menopause but also the environment. In other words, menopause is an important biological period that can lead to familial and social problems.
Post-menopausal cardiovascular problems are increasing!
The most important dimension of the problems that arise in the postmenopausal period is the problems seen in the following years. After 10 to 15 years following menopause, two major problems that arise in the late period are cardiovascular diseases and weakness in bones. Cardiovascular diseases include major health problems such as heart attacks and brain hemorrhage. Fractures in the bones also result in fractures and serious health problems such as disability or death. The lack of estrogen hormone is also responsible for these problems.
In other words, the hormone estrogen is an important hormone that protects women from serious health problems. However, since there is no estrogen production after menopause, the woman is deprived of this protective effect.
As can be seen from the above explanations, the main factor leading to postmenopausal health problems is lack of estrogen hormone.
Do not forget your routine control during menopause!
One of the most important factors that make the menopause phenomenon very up to date is the extension of human life. At the beginning of the 1900's the average life span is about 50 years. However, this period extends to 80 years. In other words, one-third of a woman's life continues after menopause.
For these reasons, do not ignore the important problems in the postmenopausal period and routine controls for their prevention and treatment. Be sure to consult a specialist with your first menopausal statement and learn about your treatment options.
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